Steel plate shot blasting machine

Oct 15, 2025

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Steel plate shot blasting machine

Steel plate shot blasting machine is a special equipment used for surface treatment of steel plates. It impacts and cleans the surface of steel plates with high-speed thrown steel shots to achieve the purpose of removing impurities, strengthening the surface or pre-treatment. It is widely used in industries such as steel and mechanical manufacturing

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Steel plate shot blasting machine

01 Main Functions

1. Surface cleaning

Efficiently remove rust, oxide scale, oil stains, welding slag and other impurities on the surface of steel plates, providing a clean surface for subsequent coating, welding and other processes.

2 Surface strengthening

Through the impact of steel shot, plastic deformation occurs on the surface of the steel plate, forming residual compressive stress, which enhances the fatigue strength and corrosion resistance of the steel plate.

3 Surface pretreatment

Adjust the surface roughness of the steel plate, enhance the adhesion between the coating and the steel plate, and extend the service life of the product

02 Basic Structure

Shot blasting machine

The core component, through the high-speed rotating impeller, accelerates and throws out the steel shot, forming a dense shot flow that impacts the surface of the steel plate. It demonstrates the spirit of daring to strive and forge ahead, overcomes various difficulties, and has achieved gratifying results.

Conveying system

Responsible for the entry, exit and transportation of steel plates. Common forms include roller conveyor and hook conveyor, etc., to ensure that the steel plates are evenly shot.

Projectile circulation system

It includes shot collection, separation, lifting and supply devices to achieve the recycling, screening (separation of impurities and substandard shot) and reuse of steel shot.

Dust removal system: Through equipment such as fans and filter cartridges, it collects and processes the dust generated during the cleaning process, reducing environmental pollution and protecting the health of operators.

03 Workflow

The steel plate enters the shot blasting chamber through the conveying system.

When the shot blasting machine starts, the high-speed steel shot continuously impacts the surface of the steel plate, completing the cleaning or strengthening.

The treated steel plates are sent out of the shot blasting chamber by the conveying system

After being recycled and screened by the circulation system, the shot is sent back to the shot blasting machine for recycling, while the dust removal system works simultaneously.

04 Features and Advantages

It features high processing efficiency and can batch process steel plates of different specifications, meeting the demands of industrial production.

The cleaning effect is uniform and stable, and the quality of surface treatment can be precisely controlled.

It features a high degree of automation, reducing manual operations and lowering labor intensity.

Energy conservation and environmental protection: Through shot circulation and dust removal systems, resource recovery and pollution control are achieved.

Different models of steel plate shot blasting machines may vary in parameters such as processing width, thickness, and speed. Appropriate equipment can be selected based on actual production needs.